Artwork courtesy of the American Library Association. |
It’s that time of year again:
Banned Books Week, the one week out of the year that we throw a harsh light on
those who would try to keep others in darkness. Those who want to project their
prejudices and fears onto others. Those who want to hide the books.
Last year I wrote about how we
should celebrate our right to read. This year I want to talk a bit about how my
students are doing just that.
I teach sophomore English, and
for the past few years, I’ve assigned Fahrenheit 451. I read the book myself
when I was a sophomore in high school, and it had a profound effect on me. If
you haven’t read it yet, you should. I recommend it to everyone. It’s a scary
picture of what might happen if the book banners win, if books are indeed outlawed
because of our fear of offending someone. It’s also a reminder that it is up to
us to keep literature alive. In Bradbury’s world, books were not initially
outlawed. It’s just that people stopped reading. They spent too much time
getting offended and not nearly enough time listening.
The world is a scary place, and I
understand that many parents want to protect their children from it. I get the
need to shield children from the ugliness that life sometimes brings. But in
doing so, we are also shielding them from its beauty. And while it is the
parents’ prerogative to stand between their child and the world, it is not
their job to monitor the morals of everyone else.
When we ban books, what we are
doing is telling those who received comfort from those books that they are
wrong. They are wrong to find beauty in something ugly. They should be ashamed
of their feelings, their desires, their connection to something others view as
sinful or shameful. We teach them to be silent. And when we do this, it is we
who are wrong.
It is admiral for adults to want
to stand between children and the world and become a shield against the
darkness. But if I’ve learned anything about the dark, it’s that it creeps
around our strongest fortifications, crawls into the gaps, finds a way through
the keyhole.
Light is the only thing that
chases away darkness. Literature is that light to many people. It’s that light
to me.
It girds readers against
ignorance and oppression. It comforts us and shows us we aren’t alone. Above
all, it teaches hope.
Because in the end, we can’t
protect those we love from the world. We can only make sure we’ve helped them
to find their strength and to discover that hope.
One of the questions I asked my
students after they’d read Fahrenheit 451 is which book they would memorize.
If, like Montag, they were the one source of survival for a book, which one
would they want to save at all costs? In looking at the books some of my
students chose to memorize, to keep alive when all others may have been lost,
you’ll see that each one holds a mirror up to life and reveals its ugliness,
its darkest places. But in the end, each one gives us hope.
And hope is the strongest of
shields.
Here are just a few of the books
my students named:
The Bible (This was the most
common response. The Bible is full of violence and war, of humans being at
their worst, but in the end, there is hope.)
A history textbook (This was
mentioned a couple of times. Students wanted to memorize the truth in order to
gird themselves against lies.)
A Tale of Two Cities (Plenty of
death here, but also love and sacrifice.)
The Fault in our Stars (Beautiful
but harsh, am I right?)
The Hunger Games (Children
killing each other for entertainment – not exactly Dick and Jane, is it? And
yet it speaks to so many.)
Fahrenheit 451 (Just when hope
seems buried, it rises from the ashes like a phoenix.)
1984 (This is the only one in the
list that doesn’t end with hope. But that makes it the scariest of them all.
The student wanted to memorize it as a warning – what would happen if we lost
our hope altogether. The thought is chilling.)
To learn more about Banned Books
Week and how you can celebrate your right to read, visit the American LibraryAssociation.
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